NATIONALITY LAW OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA ——附加英文版
The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
NATIONALITY LAW OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
(Adopted at the Third Session of the Fifth National People's
Congress, promulgated by Order No. 8 of the Chairman of the Standing
Committee of the National People's Congress on and effective as of
September 10, 1980)
Article 1
This Law is applicable to the acquisition, loss and restoration of
nationality of the People's Republic of China.
Article 2
The People's Republic of China is a unitary multinational state; persons
belonging to any of the nationalities in China shall have Chinese
nationality.
Article 3
The People's Republic of China does not recognize dual nationality for any
Chinese national.
Article 4
Any person born in China whose parents are both Chinese nationals or one
of whose parents is a Chinese national shall have Chinese nationality.
Article 5
Any person born abroad whose parents are both Chinese nationals or one of
whose parents is a Chinese national shall have Chinese nationality. But a
person whose parents are both Chinese nationals and have both settled
abroad, or one of whose parents is a Chinese national and has settled
abroad, and who has acquired foreign nationality at birth shall not have
Chinese nationality.
Article 6
Any person born in China whose parents are stateless or of uncertain
nationality and have settled in China shall have Chinese nationality.
Article 7
Foreign nationals or stateless persons who are willing to abide by China's
Constitution and laws and who meet one of the following conditions may be
naturalized upon approval of their applications:
(1) they are near relatives of Chinese nationals;
(2) they have settled in China; or
(3) they have other legitimate reasons.
Article 8
Any person who applies for naturalization as a Chinese national shall
acquire Chinese nationality upon approval of his application; a person
whose application for naturalization as a Chinese national has been
approved shall not retain foreign nationality.
Article 9
Any Chinese national who has settled abroad and who has been naturalized
as a foreign national or has acquired foreign nationality of his own free
will shall automatically lose Chinese nationality.
Article 10
Chinese nationals who meet one of the following conditions may renounce
Chinese nationality upon approval of their applications:
(1) they are near relatives of foreign nationals;
(2) they have settled abroad; or
(3) they have other legitimate reasons.
Article 11
Any person who applies for renunciation of Chinese nationality shall lose
Chinese nationality upon approval of his application.
Article 12
State functionaries and military personnel on active service shall not
renounce Chinese nationality.
Article 13
Foreign nationals who once held Chinese nationality may apply for
restoration of Chinese nationality if they have legitimate reasons; those
whose applications for restoration of Chinese nationality have been
approved shall not retain foreign nationality.
Article 14
Persons who wish to acquire, renounce or restore Chinese nationality, with
the exception of the cases provided for in Article 9, shall go through the
formalities of application. Applications of persons under the age of 18
may be filed on their behalf by their parents or other legal
representatives.
Article 15
Nationality applications at home shall be handled by the public security
bureaus of the municipalities or counties where the applicants reside;
nationality applications abroad shall be handled by China's diplomatic
representative agencies and consular offices.
Article 16
Applications for naturalization as Chinese nationals and for renunciation
or restoration of Chinese nationality are subject to examination and
approval by the Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of
China. The Ministry of Public Security shall issue a certificate to any
person whose application has been approved.
Article 17
The nationality status of persons who have acquired or lost Chinese
nationality before the promulgation of this Law shall remain valid.
Article 18
This Law shall come into force on the day of its promulgation.
Important Notice:
This English document is coming from "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.
中国人民建设银行系统内部经济纠纷调解处理暂行办法
建设银行
中国人民建设银行系统内部经济纠纷调解处理暂行办法
建设银行
（1998年3月1日起施行的《中国建设银行内部经济纠纷调解仲裁办法》将本文废止）
一、为了维护建设银行的社会信誉，保证我行各级分支机构之间业务往来的顺利进行，依照《民法通则》等有关法律规定，结合我行具体情况，特制定本办法。
二、本办法中所指的经济纠纷，是两个或两个以上建设银行分支机构在业务往来活动中以合同形式或以其他方式确定双方的权利、义务关系后，因一方违约或其他原因致使合同无法履行，分支机构之间就此发生争议的法律事实。
三、建设银行系统内部的经济纠纷，一律实行内部调解方式解决。调解部门为总行法律顾问室及各省级（省、自治区、直辖市及计划单列市）分行法律顾问室或法律事务归口管理部门。调解实行一次性完结。
四、凡发生经济纠纷的建行系统双方当事人，应首先本着维护建设银行整体利益的原则进行协商解决。协商不成的按下列程序进行调解：
（一）同一省级分行管辖的经济纠纷当事人（行、处）应将纠纷事由及各自掌握的有关凭证、材料报省级分行法律事务归口管理部门进行调解。
（二）跨省的建设银行分支机构之间发生的纠纷，由总行法律顾问室调解。申请调解的当事人应将纠纷原因书面报告本省级分行经济纠纷调解部门，由省级分行出具书面意见后连同有关材料一并报总行法律顾问室。总行法律顾问室受理后视纠纷具体情节进行调解。
（三）经济纠纷当事人在申请和接受调解时，应本着实事求是的态度，如实向调解部门反映纠纷情况，并应按调解部门要求提供真实的证明材料。
（四）调解达成协议后，双方当事人应认真履行。调解部门应对调解协议的履行情况实施监督。
五、各省级分行经济纠纷调解部门进行调解时，应以事实为依据，以法律、法规和人民银行或总行有关规章制度为准则，在查实事实，分清责任的基础上，从大局出发进行调解。在制作调解意见书时应征求本行该项业务主管处（室）的意见。如对有关法律或政策把握不准时，应请示总
行法律顾问室。
六、建设银行各级经济纠纷调解部门在调解结束时，应制作正式的调解书。调解书由纠纷双方的代表签字同意，调解机构盖章后生效。
七、建设银行各级分支机构在业务活动中因与本行客户发生经济纠纷，并涉及建设银行其他分支机构的，其诉讼活动均不受本办法的限制。但应按规定在诉讼活动前书面向总行及省级分行法律事务归口管理部门报告。
八、本办法自下发之日起施行。
1994年6月17日
